摘要: |
针对光伏发电的低电压穿越控制要求,研究能够适应于电网电压不平衡情况的电压快速准确检测方法显得格外重要。分析了不同锁频环技术的工作原理,并在Matlab/Simulink仿真平台中分别搭建了基于双二阶广义积分器的锁频环(DSOGI-FLL)模型、基于级联二阶广义积分器的锁频环(Cascaded-SOGI-FLL)模型以及基于降阶谐振调节器的锁频环(ROR-FLL)模型。通过重点模拟电网电压不平衡情况,对三种锁频环技术进行了对比仿真研究。结果表明:DSOGI-FLL和ROR-FLL响应速度快,适应电网电压跌落与频率突变的情况;Cascaded-SOGI-FLL响应速度相对较慢,适应电网电压存在谐波的情况。 |
关键词: 光伏发电 锁频环 二阶广义积分器 级联二阶广义积分器 降阶谐振调节器 电网电压不平衡 |
DOI:10.7667/PSPC170206 |
投稿时间:2017-02-17修订日期:2017-04-12 |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61203224);上海自然科学基金(13ZR1417800);上海市电站自动化技术重点实验室开放课题(13DZ2273800);上海市科技创新行动技术高新技术领域重点项目(14511101200);上海市重点科技攻关计划(14110500700) |
|
Research on synchronization frequency locked loop of PV power system |
YANG Xuhong,GUO Kai |
(Shanghai Key Laboratory of Power Station Automation Technology, Automatic Engineering of Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, China) |
Abstract: |
According to the control requirements of the low voltage ride-through for photovoltaic power generation, it is very important to study the fast and accurate detecting method of the voltage under the unbalanced grid voltage. This paper analyzes the different working principles of frequency locked loop technology. Meanwhile, simulation models of dual second order generalized integrator frequency locked loop (DSOGI-FLL), cascaded second order generalized integrator frequency locked loop (Cascaded-SOGI-FLL)and reduced order resonant regulator frequency locked loop (ROR-FLL) are established by using Matlab/Simulink platform. By simulating the imbalanced grid voltage situation, this paper compares the simulation results of three kinds of frequency locked loop technology. The results show that the DSOGI-FLL and ROR-FLL methods have fast response speed and can adapt to the situation of the grid voltage drop and frequency change, the Cascaded-SOGI-FLL has relative slow response speed and can adapt to the situation of the grid voltage existing harmonic. This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61203224). |
Key words: photovoltaic power generation frequency locked loop second order generalized integrator cascaded second order generalized integrator reduced order resonant regulator imbalanced grid voltage |