考虑电网频率偏差的并网逆变器多内模重复控制
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(武汉大学电气工程学院,湖北 武汉 430072)

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姜一鸣(1990-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为逆变器并网控制技术,微电网逆变器交互影响;E-mail:jymwhu@ whu.edu.cn
姚俊涛(1989-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为电力电子变换器控制技术,微电网控制与保护。E-mail:YaoJT@ whu.edu.cn

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A multi-internal-model repetitive control for grid-connected inverter considering grid-frequency deviation
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(School of Electrical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

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    摘要:

    在并网逆变器的应用中,基于内模原理的重复控制,延时时长通常按照电网的标称频率设计。当电网频率偏离标称频率时,重复控制的高增益频段将偏离并网电流的基波和谐波频率,造成控制器的稳态精度下降,为此,提出一种多内模重复控制,并联接入考虑电网频率偏差的辅助重复控制支路。分析多内模重复控制的频率特性,并根据其稳定边界设计辅助重复控制支路的权重系数。仿真结果表明,与按照标称频率设计的传统重复控制相比,所提出的多内模重复控制在标称频率时具有基本相同的稳态精度,在频率偏差时能够提高稳态精度,从而提高并网电流的质量。

    Abstract:

    Applied in the grid-connected inverter, the internal-model based repetitive control usually features that the delay time is designed according to the nominal grid-frequency. When the grid-frequency deviates, the high-gain pass-bands of the conventional repetitive control will deviate the frequencies of actual fundamental and harmonic currents. Consequently the steady accuracy will degrade. This paper proposes a multi-internal-model repetitive control, with ancillary repetitive control loops considering the deviation of grid-frequency parallel embedded. The weight coefficients for the ancillary loops are designed based on the stability analysis of the multi-internal-model repetitive control in frequency domain. From the simulation results, compared with the conventional repetitive control, the proposed control features an equal steady accuracy in the nominal grid-frequency and a developed steady accuracy when grid-frequency deviates, and consequently an improved quality of the current into grid.

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姜一鸣,姚俊涛,刘 飞,等.考虑电网频率偏差的并网逆变器多内模重复控制[J].电力系统保护与控制,2016,44(21):144-149.[JIANG Yiming, YAO Juntao, LIU Fei, et al. A multi-internal-model repetitive control for grid-connected inverter considering grid-frequency deviation[J]. Power System Protection and Control,2016,V44(21):144-149]

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  • 收稿日期:2015-10-31
  • 最后修改日期:2016-04-08
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  • 在线发布日期: 2016-11-04
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