考虑分布式逆变电源特性的距离II段自适应保护整定方案
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(1.上海交通大学电气工程系,上海 200240;2.中国电力科学研究院有限公司,北京 100089)

作者简介:

金甚达(1996—),男,通信作者,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为新能源接入电网后的继电保护;E-mail: jsd123@sjtu.edu.cn 范春菊(1967—),女,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为电力系统继电保护;E-mail: fanchunju@sjtu.edu.cn 郭雅蓉(1989—),女,硕士,高级工程师,研究方向为电力系统继电保护原理。E-mail: guoyarong@epri.sgcc.com.cn

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基金项目:

国家重点研发计划项目资助(2017YFB0903201);国家电网公司总部科技项目资助“在线智能自整定的距离保护技术研究”


Adaptive distance section II protection setting scheme considering the characteristics of an inverter-interfaced distributed generator
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(1. School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; 2. China Electric Power Research Institute, Beijing 100089, China)

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    摘要:

    随着新能源的发展与应用,适用于光伏发电的逆变电源越来越多地投入电网中使用。由于分布式逆变电源与传统电源的故障特性和输出特性不同,电网原有的距离保护动作特性将会有所改变。详细分析了分布式逆变电源的故障特性及其对电网距离II段保护的影响。结合不同故障类型下传统距离II段保护的分支系数,对含分布式逆变电源线路的距离II段保护整定的分支系数进行修正。提出适用于含分布式逆变电源的输电线路的距离II段保护整定方案,提高了含新能源电网的距离保护动作的准确性和可靠性。最后在PSCAD/EMTDC中搭建了含分布式逆变电源的电网模型进行仿真分析,验证了所提出的自适应距离II段保护整定方案的有效性,提高了距离II段保护动作的灵敏性和可靠性。

    Abstract:

    With the development and application of renewable energy, an increasing number of inverter-interfaced distributed generators (IIDG) suitable for photovoltaic power generation are connected to the power grid. Because the fault characteristics and output characteristics of the IIDG are different from traditional power generation, the original operational characteristics of distance protection of the power grid will be changed. The fault characteristics of IIDG and their impact on network distance protection are analyzed. Combined with traditional branch coefficients of distance section II protection, the branch coefficient of the distance section II protection with IIDG is corrected. In addition, this paper proposes an adaptive distance protection scheme for power grids with IIDG to improve the accuracy and reliability of distance section II protection. Finally, a grid model with IIDG is built in PSCAD/EMTDC, verifying the validity of the proposed scheme and the improvement of sensitivity and reliability of distance section II protection action through the simulation. This work is supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2017YFB0903201).

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金甚达,范春菊,郭雅蓉,等.考虑分布式逆变电源特性的距离II段自适应保护整定方案[J].电力系统保护与控制,2022,50(23):41-50.[JIN Shenda, FAN Chunju, GUO Yarong, et al. Adaptive distance section II protection setting scheme considering the characteristics of an inverter-interfaced distributed generator[J]. Power System Protection and Control,2022,V50(23):41-50]

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  • 收稿日期:2021-10-19
  • 最后修改日期:2022-02-10
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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-12-15
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