弱联系电网中SVC引起的次同步振荡分析及其抑制措施研究
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(1.国网四川省电力公司电力科学研究院,四川 成都 610041;2.国网四川省电力公司 经济技术研究院,四川 成都 610041)

作者简介:

孙昕炜(1991—),男,工程师,研究方向为电力系统稳定与控制;E-mail:sunxw09@126.com
史华勃(1987—),男,工程师,研究方向为电力系统稳定与控制。

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国家重点研发计划项目资助(2018YFB0905200);四川省电力公司科技项目资助(52199718001W)


Study of the sub-synchronous oscillation caused by SVC in weak-link power grids and its suppressing method
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(1. State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Research Institute, Chengdu 610041, China;2. State Grid Sichuan Economic Research Institute, Chengdu 610041, China)

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    摘要:

    藏中联网工程多站点布置了SVC以改善长链式电网的电压调节性能。经过电磁暂态仿真发现,在藏中联网这类具有长链式、弱联系特征的电网中,SVC控制参数不当可能引发次同步振荡。为了深入研究此类振荡特性及抑制方法,建立了线性化的SVC和输电网络的电磁暂态模型。采用特征分析的方法,在两个算例中分析了这种新型次同步振荡的特点。结果表明,此类次同步振荡是在系统已有的次同步模式当中,不当的SVC控制削弱了次同步阻尼,从而引发了振荡的产生。且系统中的多台SVC对系统振荡阻尼的削弱作用会叠加,进一步增加次同步振荡风险。最后,根据此类次同步振荡的特点,针对性地提出了抑制此类新型次同步振荡的措施。

    Abstract:

    In several substations of the Central Tibet Linking Project, SVC is used to improve the voltage control features in weak-link power grid. According to electromagnetic transient simulation, improper control parameters of SVC may lead to a novel sub-synchronous oscillation in weak-link power grid. According to further studying the character and suppressing method of this novel sub-synchronous oscillation, a linearized electromagnetic transient model of SVC and power grid is promoted, eigenvalue analysis method is applied to analyze two test systems. The results show that this novel sub-synchronous oscillation happens in a system which has a sub-synchronous mode, improper control parameter of SVC decreases the damping of the sub-synchronous mode, therefore leads to sub-synchronous oscillation. These damping decreasing effects caused by several SVCs are superposed, increasing the probability of sub-synchronous oscillation. Finally, several suppression measures are proposed according to the characters of this novel oscillation. This work is supported by National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2018YFB0905200) and Science and Technology Project of State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Company (No. 52199718001W).

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孙昕炜,史华勃,倪江,等.弱联系电网中SVC引起的次同步振荡分析及其抑制措施研究[J].电力系统保护与控制,2019,47(21):171-178.[SUN Xinwei, SHI Huabo, NI Jiang, et al. Study of the sub-synchronous oscillation caused by SVC in weak-link power grids and its suppressing method[J]. Power System Protection and Control,2019,V47(21):171-178]

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  • 收稿日期:2018-12-05
  • 最后修改日期:2019-03-08
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  • 在线发布日期: 2019-11-02
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