基于H∞回路成形法的VSC-HVDC附加鲁棒阻尼控制器设计
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(四川大学电气信息学院,四川 成都 610065)

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李志晗(1994—),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为电力系统稳定与控制、高压直流输电等;E-mail:scu_lzh@163.com
张英敏(1974—),女,博士,副教授,硕士生导师,研究方向为高压直流输电、电力系统稳定与控制;
李兴源(1945—),男,博士,教授,博士生导师,中国电机工程学会电力系统专委会委员,IEEE 高级会员,研究方向为电力系统稳定与控制、高压直流输电、分布式发电等。

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国家电网公司科技项目(SGQHJY00GHJS1400044)


Design of additional robust damping controller for VSC-HVDC based on H∞ loop shaping
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(School of Electrical Engineering and Information, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China)

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    摘要:

    针对包含柔性直流(VSC-HVDC)的交直流输电系统中存在的低频振荡问题,提出一种基于H∞回路成形法的方法设计附加鲁棒阻尼控制器。首先采用最小二乘-旋转不变方法(TLS-ESPRIT)辨识出系统的降阶模型和振荡模态,然后针对该模型应用H∞回路成形法及规范互质分解技术进行了鲁棒阻尼控制器设计。最后在PSCAD/EMTDC中搭建包含柔性直流的交直流四机两区域输电系统。仿真结果表明,基于H∞回路成形法的VSC-HVDC鲁棒阻尼控制器在不同扰动下对系统低频振荡具有良好的抑制效果,鲁棒性较强,且控制器采用输出反馈,便于工程实践。

    Abstract:

    For the phenomenon of low frequency oscillation in the AC-DC interconnected system which contains VSC-HVDC, a method based on H∞ loop shaping is proposed to design the additional robust damping controller. The reduced order model of the system and the related oscillation frequency are identified by total least squares-estimation on signal parameters via rotational invariance techniques. The robust damping controller is designed for the reduced order model of the system based on H∞ loop shaping and normalized coprime factorization. Finally, a simulation created in PSCAD/EMTDC which is a four-machine two-area system with a VSC-HVDC link. The results show that the robust damping controller designed for VSC-HVDC can well suppress the low frequency oscillation of the system in different disturbances. The controller shows good control performance and strong robustness; furthermore, output feedback control is utilized in the design of the controller, being convenient for practical application. This work is supported by Science and Technology Project of State Grid Corporation of China (No. SGQHJY00GHJS1400044).

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李志晗,张英敏,李兴源.基于H∞回路成形法的VSC-HVDC附加鲁棒阻尼控制器设计[J].电力系统保护与控制,2018,46(2):124-130.[LI Zhihan, ZHANG Yingmin, LI Xingyuan. Design of additional robust damping controller for VSC-HVDC based on H∞ loop shaping[J]. Power System Protection and Control,2018,V46(2):124-130]

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  • 收稿日期:2016-12-31
  • 最后修改日期:2017-01-26
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  • 在线发布日期: 2018-01-29
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