利用风电分散接入提升配电网末端电压技术研究及工程示范
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(1.国网通用航空有限公司,北京 102209;2.全球能源互联网集团有限公司,北京 100031;3.国网北京市 电力公司电力科学研究院,北京100032;4.上海交通大学电子信息与电气工程学院,上海 200240; 5.中国电力工程顾问集团东北电力设计院有限公司,吉林 长春 130021)

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王佳颖(1981—),女,博士,高级工程师,研究方向为光学测量在电力系统中的应用,智能电网技术,直升机电力作业技术。E-mail:imwangjiaying@foxmail.com

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Research on the novel technology to raise the voltage of the distribution system based on the distributed wind turbines and the demonstration project
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(1. State Grid General Aviation Company Limited, Beijing 102209, China;2. Global Energy Interconnection Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100031, China;3. State Grid Beijing Electric Power Corporation Electric Power Research Institute, Beijing 100032, China;4. School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China;5. Northeast Electric Power Design Institute Co., Ltd of China Power Engineering Consulting Group, Changchun 130021, China)

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    摘要:

    配电网线路末端电压低是影响局部地区供电质量的瓶颈。首先以辐射型配电网为例,分析了配网线路末端电压低的原因,指出配电线路末端电压低不完全是无功不足所导致,其传输有功也将导致末端电压下降。结合吉林省风能资源丰富的特点,提出了基于风电分散接入的配电网末端电压提升方案。该方案将风电机组相对集中后经升压站升压到66 kV接入到高压配电线路中段,能够有效提升配电线路末端电压。选取吉林省某风电场进行试点,证实了该方案具备实用价值,为更好地提升低压配电网供电能力做出有益尝试。

    Abstract:

    The low terminal voltage of distribution network is the bottleneck which affects the quality of power supply in local area. First, taking the radial distribution network as an example, this paper analyzes the reasons of low voltage at the end of the distribution line, points out that the low terminal voltage of distribution line is not entirely caused by the lack of reactive power, the transmission active power also leads to terminal voltage drop. Then, combined with the characteristics of wind energy resources in Jilin Province, a scheme is proposed which can raise the voltage at the end of the distribution line based on the distributed wind turbines. The main idea of this scheme concentrates the wind turbines output to the booster station, and then raises the voltage to 66 kV and connects to the middle section of the high voltage distribution line, which can effectively improve the terminal voltage of the distribution lines. The scheme is of practical value and can preferably improve power supply capacity of low-voltage distribution system, which is verified by a demonstration project of a wind plant in Jilin province.

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王佳颖,冯利民,朱洁,等.利用风电分散接入提升配电网末端电压技术研究及工程示范[J].电力系统保护与控制,2017,45(20):79-85.[WANG Jiaying, FENG Limin, ZHU Jie, et al. Research on the novel technology to raise the voltage of the distribution system based on the distributed wind turbines and the demonstration project[J]. Power System Protection and Control,2017,V45(20):79-85]

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  • 收稿日期:2016-11-14
  • 最后修改日期:2017-05-12
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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-10-19
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