电动汽车充电桩选址定容方法
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(1.武汉大学电气工程学院,湖北 武汉 430074;2.华融万新涿州投资有限责任公司,河北 涿州 072750)

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段 庆(1987—),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为电力系统自动化技术、电力系统新能源技术;E-mail: 2014202070073@ whu.edu.cn
孙云莲(1962—),女,博士,教授,博士生导师,研究方向为电力系统新能源技术、电能质量分析与控制、智能电网。E-mail:ylsun@whu.edu.cn

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Location and capacity planning of electric vehicles charging piles
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(1. School of Electrical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430074, China;2. Huarong Wanxin Zhuozhou Investment Co., Ltd., Zhuozhou 072750, China)

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    摘要:

    提出了一种考虑不同类型充电桩之间相互补充的规划方法,分别对住宅区内充电桩与公共充电桩进行分析。在确定住宅区内充电桩数量的基础上,从计及电动汽车分布不平衡的充电需求确定、考虑充电距离最小的公共充电桩位置规划和计及电动汽车多日一充的充电桩容量确定三方面依次对社会公共充电桩规划进行分析,从而确定了区域内整体充电桩规划流程。最后通过对涿州市高铁新城的充电桩设施进行规划,说明了该规划方法的可行性。对比目前的其他规划方法,该方法从最开始的充电需求确定到整体的规划流程都更多地考虑了充电桩使用中的实际情景,因此规划结果也能加贴合实际。

    Abstract:

    As the planning and construction of electric vehicle charging pile plays a decisive role in the promotion of electric vehicles, this paper puts forward a planning method considering the cooperation of different types of charging piles and analyzes the residential and social charging piles. On the basis of determined number of charging piles in residential area, the planning of social charging piles is analyzed from the demand of charging considering the unbalance of electric vehicles’ promotion, the location of charging piles considering the minimum charge distance and the capacity of charging piles considering the situation that EVs don’t charge every day. And then the processes of planning are determined. Finally, the planning method is applied to a new city planning in Zhuozhou which could illustrate the feasibility of this method. Compared with other method, the proposed method pays more attention to the actual situation from the load forecast to the overall planning in the area, thus the result is more realistic and in line with the planning requirements.

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段庆,孙云莲,张笑迪,等.电动汽车充电桩选址定容方法[J].电力系统保护与控制,2017,45(12):88-93.[DUAN Qing, SUN Yunlian, ZHANG Xiaodi, et al. Location and capacity planning of electric vehicles charging piles[J]. Power System Protection and Control,2017,V45(12):88-93]

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  • 收稿日期:2016-06-27
  • 最后修改日期:2016-08-17
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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-06-13
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