According to principle and equation of low voltage side differential protection, this paper deduces its behavior when different type faults occurred at low side. It is discovered that the non fault phase differential protection acted when phase-to-phase fault occurred at specific place inside low side winding. Meanwhile, it analyzes in detail amplitude and phase when short circuit current went through transformer under different type faults occurred at low side. In summary, due to low voltage side winding adopting delta connection, each phase influences others when phase-to-phase fault occurred inside the winding, the short circuit current will go through the delta winding which leads to the non fault phase differential action. This conclusion has certain directive significance to the engineering accident analysis.