Compared with symmetrical voltage fault, the electromagnetic transient process of the doubly fed wind generator (DFIG) under asymmetrical fault is more complex, which causes much harm to the DFIG. The immediate cause of the appearance of pulsation second order component in the rotor current and other variables of the DFIG is analyzed by analyzing the electromagnetic transient process in DFIG during unbalanced grid dips. According to this analysis, a rotor voltage compensation control strategy is proposed to eliminate the rotor current pulsation under slight voltage dip and to reduce the over-current in the rotor circuit under serious voltage dips. Under the proposed control strategy, the AC terminal voltage of the rotor side converter (RSC) is controlled to compensate the DC and negative sequence components of the electromotive force. The complete compensation range is analyzed according to the limited AC terminal voltage of the RSC. Simulation results validate the proposed control strategy.