基于软件优化的D-STATCOM新型控制策略

常鲜戎; 王辉云; 郭一杰; 杨永华

引用本文:	常鲜戎,王辉云,郭一杰,等.基于软件优化的D-STATCOM新型控制策略[J].电力系统保护与控制,2014,42(4):117-121.
	CHANG Xian-rong,WANG Hui-yun,GUO Yi-jie,et al.A novel control strategy based on software optimization for D-STATCOM[J].Power System Protection and Control,2014,42(4):117-121

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基于软件优化的D-STATCOM新型控制策略
常鲜戎¹, 王辉云¹, 郭一杰², 杨永华³
1.新能源电力系统国家重点实验室，华北电力大学，河北保定 071003;2.新疆电力公司乌鲁木齐电业局，新疆乌鲁木齐 830011;3.佛山市发电厂，广东佛山 528000

摘要:

控制延时会导致配电网静止同步补偿器(D-STATCOM)对谐波抑制和无功补偿的精度降低。为改善传统控制策略滞后时间长、补偿效果差的缺点，提出了一种基于软件优化的新型控制策略。通过对D-STATCOM补偿指令电流的特性进行分析，对软件流程进行相应调整，缩短了谐波和无功补偿指令电流的计算延时，使补偿滞后大大减少，谐波抑制和无功补偿的精度得到明显提高。该策略无需复杂算法，实现简单、有效。在Matlab/Simulink环境中进行了仿真分析，并且研制了一台容量为10 kVA的三相四线制D-STATCOM实验样机进行验证，结果证明了新型控制策略的正确性和可行性。

关键词: 配电网静止同步补偿器软件优化补偿滞后谐波抑制无功补偿

DOI：10.7667/j.issn.1674-3415.2014.04.019

分类号:

基金项目:

A novel control strategy based on software optimization for D-STATCOM

CHANG Xian-rong¹, WANG Hui-yun¹, GUO Yi-jie², YANG Yong-hua³

1.State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China;2.Urumqi Electric Power Bureau, Xinjiang Electric Power Corporation, Urumqi 830011, China;3.Foshan Thermal Power Plant, Foshan 528000, China

Abstract:

Control delay significantly affects the performance of distribution static synchronous compensator (D-STATCOM) in harmonic suppression and reactive power compensation. To overcome the drawback of the conventional control method, which has long compensation delay and low compensation accuracy, a novel control strategy based on software optimization is proposed. Software flow is adjusted based on the analysis of the reference compensation currents. It shortens the calculation delay of harmonics and reactive power compensation reference current, so compensation delay occurs less and compensation accuracy of harmonic suppression and reactive power compensation is improved. Results obtained by D-STATCOM simulations system built in Matlab/Simulink and prototype experiment of a 10 kVA three-phase four-wire D-STATCOM show the validity and feasibility of the proposed strategy.

Key words: D-STATCOM software optimization compensation delay harmonic suppression reactive power compensation

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