Comprehensive optimization of electrical / thermal energy storage equipments for integrated energy system near user side based on energy supply and demand balance
DOI:10.7667/PSPC171221
Key Words:integrated energy system  energy supply and demand balance  combined cooling heating and power  energy storage configuration  electric power alternative
Author NameAffiliation
ZHENG Guotai China Electric Power Research Institute Ltd., Beijing 100192, China 
LI Hao China Electric Power Research Institute Ltd., Beijing 100192, China 
ZHAO Baoguo State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Company, Tianjin 300010, China 
WU Bangxu China Agriculture University, Beijing 100083, China 
HUO Xianxu State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Company, Tianjin 300010, China 
TANG Wei China Agriculture University, Beijing 100083, China 
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Abstract:Due to the situation that the integrated optimization configurations of electric and thermal energy storage are not given full consideration in the Integrated Energy System (IES) near user side under the background of smart city, a model which can deploy electric and thermal energy storage equipments synthetically is established based on energy supply and demand balance, considering electric power alternative and combined cooling heating and power. In this paper, some typical scenes are obtained with the researches on the users’ energy demand through the K-Means clustering algorithm. The optimization and allocation of energy storage devices are considered along with the optimized dispatch of IES in a typical day. A comprehensive configuration optimization model of electric/thermal energy storage can be established based on the minimum annual operating cost of the IES. The constraints consider the balance of supply and demand, cold/thermal/electric coupling, power substitution, equipment installation and operation, etc. The optimal variables conclude the capacity of the power/thermal energy storage device and the equipment dispatch value in the typical scene of the system. The simulation results indicate that the strategy is reasonable and feasible which has obvious economical efficiency on the basis of ensuring the system’s safety and reliability. Considering power substitution is not only beneficial to environmental protection, but also can reduce the cost of energy storage allocation. This work is supported by Science and Technology Project of the Headquarter of State Grid Corporation of China (No. SGTJDKOODWJS1700027).
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